Prediction of Postoperative Complications After Cranioplasty

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Age (years):

Skull.defect.area (cm2):

DC.CP.interval (months):

GCS:

Surgery.time (min):

N.P.drainage:

Yes No

Pre.op.infection:

Yes No

Alcohol:

Yes No

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*Note: Hover over the variable name to get a detailed explanation.

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•Instructions for Use

Hover for details:

Move your cursor over each variable name to view a detailed explanation and acceptable input range.

Complete all inputs:

Please fill in all required variables before clicking "Confirm".The button will remain inactive until all fields are completed.

View results:

After confirmation, the predicted risk and qualitative interpretation will appear on the right panel.

Risk Category Definition:

The model outputs a binary risk category using the optimal probability cutoff determined by the Youden index:
• LOW risk:Predicted probability < cutoff
• HIGH risk:Predicted probability ≥ cutoff

• Responsibility

Predictions are generated by a machine learning model trained on multicenter clinical data and should not replace professional medical judgment.

All treatment decisions must be made by qualified physicians in conjunction with comprehensive clinical evaluation.